Gastric Sleeve Surgery: Gastric sleeve surgery is the fastest growing procedure in the United States and around the world. The Gastric sleeve surgery is also known as the sleeve gastrectomy. This weight loss surgery becomes popular for patients or gastric bypass alternative, because of excellent weight loss procedure that doesn’t require the maintenance.
Gastric sleeve surgery is a procedure that provokes weight loss by restricting food consumption. With this method, which is customarily done laparoscopically(using minimally invasive keyhole surgery), the surgeon eliminates nearly 75 percent of the stomach.
This Sleeve gastrectomy results in the stomach taking on the configuration of a tube or “sleeve” which contains much less food. Although, the gastric sleeve surgery is now commonly and successfully used as an objective procedure for weight loss in persons with a BMI higher than 40.
The main attractions of the sleeve gastrectomy are that the food you consume and leaves the stomach in the equal places as it made prior to surgery, unlike among the gastric bypass.
The gastric sleeve surgery is listed, On January 1st, 2010 United Healthcare of covered insurance surgeries for weight loss. From 2010 to the 2018 sleeve gastrectomy became the quickest growing bariatric surgery procedure.
Why you Choose Gastric Sleeve Surgery
There is the number of weight loss surgery, your surgeon will prefer which surgery is fit for you.
The evidence for gastric sleeve surgery is a significant weight loss with low complication rates. The reported showed in sleeve gastrectomy is reduces weight loss ranges from 60% of the overweight. There become better results are obtained with good dietary and follow guidelines. Sleeve gastrectomy will enjoy and maintain good weight loss following- food choices, regular exercise, and good eating habits.
The gastric sleeve surgery is also recommended for who are super obese, that they have BMI more than 45. In the case of super obese patients have a greater risk of longer time anaesthesia. Anaesthesia for gastric bypass surgery requires more than 2 hours and duodenal switch surgery can take over 4 hours. In gastric sleeve surgery, the surgeons started breaking the procedure into two stages. The first stage of the sleeve gastrectomy reduces stomach size. The second stage will be done after one year while the patient loss some weight. The second stage of the gastric sleeve surgery would include bypassing some of the intestines to reduce calorie absorption. Among the sleeve gastrectomy, there is no foreign body inserted, as by the adjustable gastric band, and there is no complicated intestinal rearrangement, as by the gastric bypass.
In gastric sleeve surgery, removing a portion of the stomach that diminishes the body’s level of a hormone known as ghrelin, which is mentioned as the “hunger hormone”.For this reason, many people feel much less hungry following the sleeve gastrectomy. Ghrelin hormone also performs a role in blood sugar metabolism, so people who have type II diabetes usually see an immediate decrease in their requirement for diabetes medications after the gastric sleeve surgery.
The gastric sleeve surgery is shorter operating time compared to gastric bypass.
In the case of sleeve gastrectomy, does not re-route intestines.
No dumping syndrome occurs after gastric sleeve surgery. Dumping syndrome can omit by good eating habits.
Having this benefits of the gastric sleeve surgery is a choice for gastric bypass alternative.
Recovery After Gastric Sleeve Surgery
In most cases gastric sleeve surgery, the patient stays in the hospital for 3 days. The patient will need 2 weeks off of the work and require help with family at least one week. Full recovery of this surgery requires typically 6 weeks. You need proper follow your surgeons advised before and after surgery especially diet & physical exercises.
The first week after surgery-Week 1
Clear liquids only. It’s easy to become dehydrated. Sip your liquids constantly.
These include:
- Water, Sugar-free Popsicles, Decaf Tea, and Broth.
- The broth is a delicious liquid made of water in which bones, meat, fish, or vegetables have been cooked.
- Constipation is common after the first week of surgery, pain medications can aggravate constipation. Then it gradually decreases.
- The walk is important as you can. That promotes the healing process. Don’t lift anything that is heavy. This can put unnecessary stress on your stitches and torso which will be hurt.
The second week after surgery- Week 2
The full liquid diet with protein shakes.
The third week after surgery- Week 3
Soft-pureed foods- Such as-Soups, Cottage Cheese & Scrambled Eggs
The fourth week after surgery- Week 4
Soft foods -such as -Boiled chicken, Cereal, Fish and mashed potatoes.
The fifth week after surgery- Week 5 and exceeding
- Adding real foods.
- Start small amounts of foods.
- Chew well and eat slowly.
- Have 3 small meals a day.
- Eat a healthy, nutrient dense food as a snack if required.
- Take protein but don’t skip vegetables and fruit.
Risks of the Gastric Sleeve Surgery
Most cases patients do not produce complications after a gastric sleeve surgery.The potential risk of any weight loss surgical procedure, like Gastric Sleeve Surgery-
- Damage to adjacent organs such as stomach and intestines throughout the surgery.
- Leakage of digestive contents of the staple line that can commence to serious infection.
- Gastritis, heartburn or stomach ulcers may occur.
- Vomiting of eating heavier than your stomach pouch can keep.
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- Vitamin and mineral deficiency
Gastric Sleeve Surgery Cost
The average cost of gastric bypass surgery is in the United States $23,000, lap band cost is $14,500, and the sleeve gastrectomy surgery cost is $14,900. So before weight loss surgery, spend time settling if your insurance will cover your weight loss surgery.